Ancilla (quantum computing)

An ancilla bit is a fixed input bit into a logic gate. In reversible quantum computing circuits, an ancilla bit is a prepared fixed qubit state used for input to a gate to give the gate a more specific logic function (i.e. CNOT to NOT, Toffoli to NOT). [1]

References

  1. ^ http://hep.princeton.edu/~mcdonald/examples/QM/shor_pra_52_R2493_95.pdf Scheme for reducing decoherence in quantum computer memory PW. Shor Princeton